White volcanic-stone city in the Andes
Peru's second city is built from white sillar volcanic rock — a UNESCO old town below 5 volcanoes, and the launchpad to Colca Canyon (deeper than the Grand Canyon) and condor flights.




Signature local dishes worth seeking out.
Walk old town; combis for outskirts; tours for Colca.
Acclimatize 2 days in Arequipa before going up to Colca — way smarter than direct from Lima.
Tourist zones safe. Take altitude seriously in Cusco, Puno.
Calle San Francisco bars; quiet otherwise.